Folder Summary
Purpose
April 14, 2023
THE PURPOSE of the Joint Written Public Hearing of the Nunavut Wildlife Management Board (NWMB) and Nunavik Marine Region Wildlife Board (NMRWB, collectively Boards) is to consider Fisheries and Oceans Canada’s Request for Decision to the Boards (Request) seeking recommendations and decisions on total allowable catch (TAC) levels for northern and striped shrimp in the Eastern and Western Assessment Zones for the 2023/2024 fishing season. Further, the purpose of the Joint Written Public Hearing is to ensure impacted parties have an opportunity to review the Request and the information in support of it, to share additional information and their views with the Boards so as to ensure the Boards have the most relevant information upon which to make their decisions and recommendations.
The purpose of this hearing is specifically to consider the following:
For the Western Assessment Zone
- Overall TAC for both northern (Pandalus borealis) and striped (Pandalus montagui) shrimp in the Western Assessment Zone
- Harvest level for both northern and striped shrimp in the Nunavut-West
- Harvest level for both northern and striped shrimp in the Nunavik-West
- Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat (CSAS): Science Advisory Report for Shrimp in the Western Assessment Zone
For the Eastern Assessment Zone
- Overall TAC for both northern and striped shrimp in the Eastern Assessment Zone
- Harvest level for both northern and striped shrimp in the Nunavut-East
- Harvest level for both northern and striped shrimp in the Nunavik-East
- Distribution of northern and striped shrimp total allowable catch within the Davis Strait management units and the allocation of the total allowable catch among fleet interests
- Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat (CSAS): Science Advisory Report for Shrimp in the Eastern Assessment Zone
Management Measures
- Continuation of the practice whereby both northern and striped shrimp allocations in Nunavut-East and Nunavik-East may be harvested in either management unit, regardless of land claim boundaries.
The Proposal and additional documents relevant to the hearing are available for download from the NWMB and NMRWB’s websites (www.nwmb.com; www.nmrwb.ca)
ᐄᐳᕆ 14, 2023
ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕐᒪᑕ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᐅᔪᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒍ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᖃᕋᓱᐊᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒍᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥ ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒥᐅᑕᓕᕆᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂ (ᐊᑐᓂ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ) ᐃᓱᒪᒃᓴᖅᓯᐅᕈᑎᖃᕆᐊᖃᕐᒪᑕ ᐃᖃᓗᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᑦ ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒥᐅᑕᓕᕆᔩᓪᓗ ᑲᓇᑕᒥ ᑐᒃᓯᕋᐅᑎᒋᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑕᐅᖁᔨᓂᖅ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓄᑦ (ᑐᒃᓯᕋᐅᑎᖏᑦ) ᑐᓂᔭᐅᔪᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᐊᑐᓕᖁᔭᓕᐊᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑎᒃᓴᓂᒃ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑲᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᑭᖑᓐᓂᖓᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ, ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᖓᓂ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᑕᒫᓂ ᐊᕐᕋᒍᒥ 2023/2024−ᒥ ᐃᖃᓗᒃᓯᐅᕐᕕᐅᓂᕐᒥ ᐊᑐᕐᓂᐊᖅᑐᒥ. ᐊᒻᒪᑕᐅᖅ, ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕐᒥᔪᑦ ᐊᑐᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒎᖓᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᑐᓴᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᔾᔨᖅᑐᑦᑎᐊᕈᒪᒐᒥᒃ ᐊᒃᑐᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᔭᕆᐊᓖᑦ ᐱᕕᒃᓴᖃᕆᐊᖃᑦᑎᐊᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅ ᑐᒃᓯᕋᐅᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔾᔪᑎᒃᓴᖃᖅᑎᑕᐅᓗᑎᒃ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᓱᐃᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᑕᐃᒪᓕᐅᖁᔭᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ, ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᖁᓪᓗᒋᓪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᓂᖏᑦ ᐊᓯᖏᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᖏᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ ᑕᐃᒫᒃ ᑲᑎᒫᔨᑦ ᐱᓯᒪᔪᓐᓇᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᐊᕐᒪᑕ ᐊᑑᑎᖃᕐᓂᖅᐹᖑᔪᓂᒃ ᐅᓪᓗᒥᐅᕙᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔾᔪᑎᒃᓴᕆᔪᓐᓇᖅᑕᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᑐᖓᕕᐅᓂᐊᕐᒪᑕ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑕᐅᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᑐᓕᖁᔭᓕᐅᕈᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ.
ᐱᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᖃᕋᓱᐊᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᓗᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᒃᓴᖅᓯᐅᕈᑎᖃᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᒪᑯᓂᖓ:
ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ (WAZ−ᖑᓂᕋᖅᑕᐅᔪᒥ)
- ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ WAZ−ᒥ
- ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᑦ−ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂᒃ (ᓄᓇᕗᑦ−ᐱ Nu-W−ᒥ)
- ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᐅᑉ−ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂᒃ (NK−W-ᒥ)
- ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑏᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᔾᔨᒋᐊᖅᑎᖏᓐᓂ ᐃᖃᓇᐃᔭᕐᕕᖓᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᔾᔨᒋᐊᖅᑏᑦ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᓕᐊᖏᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᓖᒃ ᑭᖑᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖅᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ WAZ−ᒥ
ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖅᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ (EAZ−ᒥ)
- ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ (EAZ−ᒥ)
- ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᑦ−ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂᒃ (Nu-E−ᒥ)
- ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᐅᑉ−ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂᒃ (NK−E-ᒥ)
- ᕿᑭᖅᑕᓗᑉ ᐃᑭᕋᓴᖓᓂ ᐱᑕᖃᕐᕕᐅᓂᖏᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᐱᑕᖃᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᓂᐊᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑲᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑭᖑᒃᓯᐅᖅᑎᐅᖃᑕᐅᕙᒃᑐᓄᑦ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ
- ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑏᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᔾᔨᒋᐊᖅᑎᖏᓐᓂ ᐃᖃᓇᐃᔭᕐᕕᖓᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᔾᔨᒋᐊᖅᑏᑦ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᓕᐊᖏᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᓖᒃ ᑭᖑᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖅᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ EAZ−ᒥ
ᐊᖏᓂᖏᑦ ᐅᖁᒪᐃᓐᓂᖏᓪᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᖏᓐᓂ
- ᑲᔪᓯᑐᐃᓐᓇᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᐱᐅᓯᕆᔭᐅᕙᖕᓂᖏᑦ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᐅᕙᖕᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᐃᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑕᖅᓴᓖᑦ ᑭᖑᒃᐸᐃᑦ ᑕᐅᕙᖓᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᑦ−ᐱᖓᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓄᓇᕕᐅᑉ−ᑲᓇᖕᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂᒃ ᓇᓪᓕᐊᖕᓂᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂ, ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᒐᓗᐊᕈᑎᒃ ᓄᓇᑖᕐᕕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑖᒃᑯᓄᖓ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓄᑦ
ᑐᒃᓯᕋᐅᑕᐅᓂᖏᑦ-ᑕᐃᒃᑯᐊᓗ ᐊᓯᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ ᐃᓗᓕᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᒫᓐᓇᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᑐᓐᓇᐅᓕᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᐱᐅᓂᖅᐸᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔾᔪᑎᒃᓴᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂᒃ-ᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᒋᕗᑦ ᑎᑭᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅ ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓂᒃ (www.nwmb.com) ᐅᕝᕙᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥᐅᑦ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓂᒃ (www.nmrwb.ca) ᐅᕝᕙᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐅᖃᕐᕕᐅᓗᑎᒃ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᑦ ᐃᖃᓇᐃᔭᖅᑎᖏᑦ ᑕᐃᑲᓂ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔪᓂ ᑭᓇᒃᑰᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂ ᐃᓱᐊᓂ ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ.
Rules
- The hearing shall be open to the public and any interested person or body may file with the NWMB and NMRWB supporting documents relevant to the “Request for Decision”.
- Subject to relevant confidentiality or privacy concerns, all materials filed with the Boards or produced during this hearing will be publicly available through the public registry.
- The public registry will be the joint hearing record for the NMRWB and the NWMB.
- The Government of Canada, Government of Nunavut, Designated Inuit Organizations, Hunters and Trappers Organizations, Regional Wildlife Organizations, the Regional Nunavimmi Umajulirijiit Katujjiqatigiinninga (RNUK), Local Nunavimmi Umajulirijiit Katujjiqatigiinningit (LNUKs), and any Nunavik or Nunavut Inuk have status of party for the hearing.
- The NWMB or NMRWB may invite additional persons or bodies to be a party to the hearing.
- A person or body, other than those named above, wishing to be a party to the hearing shall submit a written request to the NWMB or NMRWB wherein the reasons for the request and the basis of their interest in the Request are explained.
- Material filed with the NMRWB or the NWMB after filing deadlines will not be included in the joint hearing record and will not be considered by the Boards unless persuasive written and translated reasons are provided to the NWMB or NMRWB for the late filing.
- The requirement for the translation of material filed with the NWMB and NMRWB does not apply to individual Nunavik and Nunavut Inuit and members of the public.
- Translation of documents over ten (10) pages in length is not required. However, such documents require a concise, translated summary (English and Inuktitut).
- Although the written public hearing is conducted jointly, the NWMB and NMRWB will independently exercise their authorities pursuant to the provisions of their respective Land Claims Agreements.
- In the event that the Minister rejects the initial decisions made by each Board, parties may be given an opportunity to file submissions to the Boards on the reasons for rejection provided by the Minister prior to the Boards reconsidering their decision and issuing final decisions.
ᑐᓴᕐᕕᖃᕋᓱᐊᕐᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒌᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᒪᓕᒐᐃᑦ:
- ᑐᓴᕐᕕᖃᕋᓱᐊᕐᓂᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒎᕐᓂᐊᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᒪᑐᐃᖓᕙᖕᓂᐊᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᒋᔭᐅᔪᓄᑦ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᐊᓗ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ, ᑎᒥᖁᑎᒋᔭᐅᔪᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᑐᓂᓯᖃᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥ ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒥᐅᑕᓕᕆᔩᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᓂᒃ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᓱᐃᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᖅᑐᓂᒃ “ᑐᒃᓯᕋᐅᑎᓂᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑕᐅᖁᔨᓂᕐᒧᑦ”.
- ᒪᓕᒋᐊᓕᑦ ᑕᒪᐅᖓᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᑕᐃᓕᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐸᒡᕕᒃᓴᒍᑕᐅᑕᐃᓕᒪᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᓘᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ, ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ ᑐᓂᔭᐅᓂᐊᖅᑐᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ, ᓴᕿᑎᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓪᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᑐᑭᓯᓂᐊᕐᕕᖃᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒎᖓᔪᓂᒃ, ᐃᓄᓕᒪᓄᑦ ᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᓂᐊᕐᒪᑦ ᑕᐃᑰᓇ ᐃᓄᓕᒫᓄᑦ ᒪᑐᐃᖓᔪᑎᒍᑦ ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᖁᑎᖃᕐᕕᖓᓂ.
- ᐃᓄᓕᒫᓄ ᒪᑐᐃᖓᔪᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᖁᑎᖃᕐᕕᖏᑦ ᐃᓕᔅᓯᕕᐅᓯᒪᓂᐊᖅᑐᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥ ᐃᒪᕐᒥ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᖅᑖᕆᔭᐅᔪᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᒃᓴᓂᒃᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ.
- ᑲᓇᑕᐅᑉ ᒐᕙᒪᒃᑯᖏᑦ, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ ᒐᕙᒪᒃᑯᖏᑦ, ᑎᒃᑯᐊᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑎᒥᖁᑎᖏᑦ, ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑏᑦ ᑲᑐᔾᔨᖃᑎᒌᖏᑦ, ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎᓕᒪᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ, ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᓄᓇᕕᒻᒥ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔩᑦ ᑲᑐᔾᔨᖃᑎᒌᖏᑦ, ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓂ ᓄᓇᕕᒻᒥ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔩᑦ ᑲᑐᔾᔨᖃᑎᒌᖏᑦ ᐊᓯᖏᓪᓗ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᓕᑕᕆᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑎᒥᖁᑎᒋᔭᐅᓂᖅ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᐅᓇᓱᒃᑐᓂ.
- ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥᓗ ᐃᒪᕐᒥ ᐅᒫᔪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᑦ ᐃᓚᐅᖁᔨᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᓯᒃᑲᓐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃᑕᐅᖅ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᑎᒥᖁᑎᒋᔭᐅᔪᓂᒡᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᐅᓇᓱᒃᑐᓂᒃ, ᑐᓴᕐᕕᐅᔪᒪᔪᓂᒃ.
- ᑭᓇᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐃᓄᒃ ᑎᒥᐅᔪᕐᓗᓐᓃᑦ, ᐊᓯᒋᔭᖏᑦ ᑕᐃᑯᓇᖓᑦ ᑕᒡᕙᓂ ᖁᓛᓂ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔪᓂ, ᐃᓚᐅᔪᒪᔪᑦ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᐅᒐᓱᐊᖅᑐᓂ ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒍᑦ ᑐᒃᓯᕋᕆᐊᓕᑦ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᓐᓂᒃ, ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᒪᕐᒥᐅᑕᓂᒃ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᓐᓄᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᒋᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑐᒃᓯᕋᕐᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᔪᒪᓂᖅ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᐅᓇᓱᐊᖅᑐᓂ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕐᓂᕐᒥᓂᒃ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᓱᕐᓗ ᐃᓚᐅᔪᒪᖕᒪᖓᑕ.
- ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ ᑐᓂᔭᐅᔪᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥ ᐃᒪᕐᒥᐅᑕᓂᒃ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᓐᓄᖓᐅᔪᑦ ᑭᖑᓂᐊᒍᑦ ᒪᑐᐃᔭᓯᒪᓕᕈᑎᒃ ᑐᓂᓯᕕᒃᓴᐃᑦ ᐅᓪᓗᖏᑦ ᐱᖃᑕᐅᔾᔮᖏᑦᑐᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᖃᕋᓱᐊᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᖃᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᔾᔮᖏᑦᑐᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓱᓕᔪᖅᓴᖅᑕᐅᓐᓂᕈᑎᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑑᓕᖅᑎᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕐᓂᕐᒥᓂᒃ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᕈᑎᒃ ᓱᖅ ᑭᖑᕙᖕᒪᖓᑕ ᑐᓂᓯᕕᒃᓴᒥᓂᒃ ᑖᒃᑯᓄᖓ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ ᑐᓂᓯᓯᒪᔭᒥᓄᑦ.
- ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᖓᔭᕆᐊᓖᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ ᑐᓂᔭᐅᔪᑦ ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᓐᓄᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᒪᕐᒥᐅᑕᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᒪᓕᒃᑕᐅᖏᑦᑐᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᐃᖕᒥᒍᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥ ᓄᓇᕗᒥᓗ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᒋᔭᐅᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ.
- ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᖓᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑎᑕᐅᔾᔭᖏᑦᑐᑦ ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ ᐅᖓᑕᓂᒃ ᖁᓕᓂᒃ 10−ᓂᒃ ᒪᒃᐱᒐᓕᑦ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂᓕᑕᐅᖅ, ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᖃᐃᑦ ᑐᑭᓯᓇᑦᑎᐊᕆᐊᖃᖅᐳᑦ (ᖃᓗᓈᐅᔭᕐᓂᖏᑦ, ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑑᖓᓂᖏᓪᓗᓐᓃᑦ).
- ᑎᑎᖃᑎᒎᕋᓗᐊᕈᑎᒃ ᑐᓴᕐᕕᐅᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ, ᐆᒪᔪᓕᕆᔨᕐᔪᐊᒃᑯᑦ ᓄᓇᕕᖕᒥᐅᓪᓗ ᐃᒪᕐᒥᐅᑕᓕᕆᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔨᐅᕗᑦ ᐃᖕᒥᒎᑦ ᐊᑐᕈᓐᓇᖅᓱᑎᒃ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔨᐅᕝᕕᒋᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᒪᓕᒃᓗᑎᒃ ᐊᑐᓂ ᓄᓇᒥᒃ ᓄᓇᑖᕈᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᖏᕈᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ.
- ᖃᖓᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᒥᓂᔅᑕᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᖏᕈᑎᖃᖏᒃᑯᑎᒃ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᕐᒥ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᓂ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ, ᑕᐃᒃᑯᐊ ᐃᓚᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐱᕕᒃᓴᖃᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᒫᖅᐳᑦ ᑐᓂᓯᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅ ᑎᑎᖃᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑕᐅᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᖏᕈᑕᐅᖏᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᒥᓂᔅᑕᒧᑦ ᐅᓂᑳᖅᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ, ᐃᓱᒪᒃᓴᖅᓯᐅᕈᑕᐅᑦᑎᐊᒃᑲᓐᓂᕈᑎᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᐅᓂᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑎᖃᕐᓂᐊᕐᒥᔭᖓᓂᒃ.